Certified Incident Handler (CIH) Practice Ecam

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Prepare for the Certified Incident Handler (CIH) Exam. Enhance your knowledge with interactive quizzes and detailed insights into cyber incident handling. Boost your exam readiness with our expert-designed questions!

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What is a key characteristic of an insider threat incident?

External hackers exploiting a system vulnerability
Unauthorized access by an employee
Malware introduced during a software update
Distributed denial-of-service attack

The correct answer is: Unauthorized access by an employee

A key characteristic of an insider threat incident is unauthorized access by an employee. Insider threats originate from individuals within the organization who have legitimate access to resources but misuse that access for malicious purposes. This type of incident can involve a range of activities, including data theft, fraud, or intentional damage to systems and data. The nature of insider threats is particularly challenging to manage because these individuals typically have knowledge about the organization’s security protocols, making their actions harder to detect compared to external threats. Their access can allow them to bypass security measures that protect against outside attacks. Therefore, those who work within the organization pose a unique risk which is crucial for incident handlers to monitor and mitigate.