Certified Incident Handler (CIH) Practice Ecam

What tool is used by incident handlers to monitor and control HTTP/HTTPS traffic?

1. ClamAV

2. Proxy Switcher

3. Atomic OSSEC

4. BrowseControl

The correct answer is: Proxy Switcher

The selection of Proxy Switcher as the correct tool for monitoring and controlling HTTP/HTTPS traffic is well-founded because it functions as a middleware solution that facilitates the management of web requests. Proxy Switchers allow incident handlers to route web traffic through designated proxy servers, providing the ability to monitor and filter the content being accessed. Additionally, they can enforce security policies by controlling which websites users can visit and logging access patterns for analysis. This is especially critical in an incident response context, where understanding web activity can reveal potential security incidents and help in safeguarding sensitive information. By using Proxy Switchers, incident handlers gain better visibility into HTTP/HTTPS transactions, making it easier to detect anomalies, enforce access controls, and implement security measures. The other options, while useful in different aspects of cybersecurity, do not provide the focused capabilities for HTTP/HTTPS traffic management that Proxy Switcher does. ClamAV is primarily an antivirus tool designed to detect malware, Atomic OSSEC is an intrusion detection system that monitors logs and file integrity, and BrowseControl is more focused on managing web browsing policies rather than directly monitoring traffic. Thus, Proxy Switcher stands out as the most appropriate tool for the specified purpose.