Certified Incident Handler (CIH) Practice Ecam

What tool is used to detect insider threats before they cause damage?

1. DataRobot

2. Vectra Cognito

3. Wireshark

4. Nuix Adaptive Security

The correct answer is: Vectra Cognito

Vectra Cognito is a tool specifically designed to detect insider threats as part of its advanced threat detection capabilities. It utilizes artificial intelligence to analyze network behavior and identify anomalies that may indicate malicious activity from within the organization. By monitoring user activity and network traffic, Vectra Cognito can flag unusual patterns that may suggest a potential insider threat, allowing organizations to take corrective actions before any significant damage occurs. This proactive approach is crucial because insider threats can be difficult to detect with traditional security measures, which often focus more on external threats. The advanced analytics and machine learning capabilities of Vectra Cognito make it particularly effective in identifying potential risks stemming from insider actions, such as data exfiltration or privilege misuse. Other tools listed, while useful in different contexts, do not focus on insider threat detection in the same proactive, behavior-driven manner. For example, Wireshark is primarily a network packet analysis tool that captures and analyzes traffic, but it does not inherently analyze for insider threats. Nuix Adaptive Security also deals with security, but its primary focus is on data management and responding to security incidents rather than active detection of insider threats. DataRobot, as a machine learning platform, is generally not specifically aimed at security analytics for insider threats.