What type of vulnerability arises from an increase in systems or server connections without considering network complexity?

The correct choice identifies system sprawl as the type of vulnerability that emerges when there is an increase in systems or server connections without accounting for the complexity of the network. System sprawl occurs when an organization expands its IT infrastructure—adding more servers, applications, or services—without implementing proper management and oversight practices. This uncontrolled growth can lead to inconsistencies, increased security risks, and difficulties in maintaining and monitoring the network.

When organizations fail to coordinate the integration of new systems into their existing environment, it can result in excessive resource usage, which complicates the network structure. This complexity can hinder effective security measures, making it difficult to track all assets and potential vulnerabilities, ultimately increasing the organization’s exposure to attacks.

Having a comprehensive strategy for scaling IT infrastructure is essential to prevent system sprawl, as it helps maintain a more manageable and secure network posture.