Certified Incident Handler (CIH) Practice Ecam

What vulnerability is associated with a lack of documentation or maintenance for an increased number of systems or server connections?

1. System Sprawl

2. Configuration Drift

3. Insufficient Security Patches

4. Resource Misallocation

The correct answer is: System Sprawl

System sprawl refers to the uncontrolled proliferation of systems and servers within an organization's infrastructure, often resulting from the absence of proper documentation and maintenance. When there are too many systems that are not monitored or managed effectively, it can lead to increased vulnerabilities and security risks. This condition makes it difficult to keep track of all the assets, their configurations, and their security postures. Without adequate documentation, organizations may struggle to identify which systems are critical, which ones need updates or patches, and where security gaps exist. This management challenge can lead to exposure from unmonitored systems that could become targets for attackers or may have vulnerabilities that remain unaddressed. The resulting complexity not only complicates incident response efforts but can also obscure the organization's overall security posture, making it more difficult to respond to threats effectively. Understanding the implications of system sprawl emphasizes the importance of thorough documentation and management practices in maintaining a secure and organized IT environment.