Which CIS security control is utilized to accumulate event records to help identify incidents?

The correct choice is Audit log management. This control is critical in the field of cybersecurity, as it focuses specifically on the collection, review, and analysis of event records that are generated by various systems and applications within an organization. By managing audit logs effectively, organizations can maintain a comprehensive record of events, which serves as a valuable resource for identifying potential security incidents or unauthorized activities.

Audit logs provide insight into user access, system changes, and access to sensitive information, making it easier to detect anomalies and patterns that may indicate a security breach. Furthermore, having a robust audit log management policy in place supports compliance with regulations and frameworks that require the retention and analysis of log data for security monitoring and incident response purposes. This proactive approach enhances an organization’s ability to respond swiftly and effectively to incidents when they occur.